BlackTree Security · Infrastructure · Automation · AI

Europe Series

Europe Series

Belgium’s Digital ID Trust Layer Was One Download Away From RCE

Belgian flag beside an eID smart card and browser-extension attack chain

Researchers found that Belgium’s widely used Connective signing extension could expose eID and Maestro card data, recover PINs and execute attacker-controlled code through its native host. The flaws were fixed in July, but the case shows how a powerful browser extension can quietly undermine an otherwise strong national identity system.

The EU Data Act Is a Cloud-Exit Law as Much as an IoT Law

The EU Data Act, effective from 12 September 2025, grants users rights to access and share data from connected products, aiming to enhance data portability and interoperability. It imposes new requirements on cloud service providers to facilitate easier switching and data extraction, fundamentally altering infrastructure and user access dynamics.

The EU AI Act After 2 August 2026: What Applies and What Comes Next

The EU AI Act's phased application reached a significant milestone on 2 August 2026, with new transparency obligations enforced. While high-risk rules have extended deadlines, organisations must remain proactive in governance, ensuring AI literacy and accountability. Compliance should not hinder innovation, as effective inventory management aids both.